Chemical Skin
Peels To Clear Acne Scarring
Although not primarily designed as a treatment for
acne scarring, chemical peels are routinely used by people whose skin has been
scarred by acne. They are useful in reducing mild scarring, and improving dark
skin discoloration brought about by scarring, since the peel removes layers of
skin via the application of an acidic solution. The underlying skin is left to
regenerate itself without the old scar tissue.
It is important to realise that skin peels are
essentially cosmetic procedures which will not prevent or treat outbreaks
of acne - in fact, you should not attempt any grade of skin peel while you are
experiencing a flare-up, as this may damage the skin or cause an infection.
Will A Skin Peel Reduce My Acne Scarring?
While the results of these procedures can be extremely good for some people, others
will be disappointed that their scarring not improved as much as
would have hoped for. Many candidates for peeling also fail to realise just how
invasive the procedure is and
are unprepared both for the amount of post-operative pain, bruising and swelling
involved in some of the more aggressive techniques.
Be aware also that facial skin cannot afford to undergo repeated exposure to
the more aggressive of these procedures without sustaining some weakening.
It is important that if you are considering
undergoing a chemical skin peel, you seek out a properly trained and experienced
practitioner, and that you consult with him or her to establish just what
results you can realistically expect to achieve.
Don't be afraid to do a little
research before committing to anything. Most people wouldn't dream of
investing in a house or
a car without having it checked out first, yet they are prepared to place
their most valuable commodity, their body, in the hands of a complete stranger.
Don't allow yourself to be reassured simply by a wall full of diplomas and
degrees - you have the right to ask your dermatologist and/or technician;
- How many times have you performed this procedure? Over how many years?
- How many times have you performed this procedure on patients of my skin type?
- Can I see photos?
- Is facial surgery your specialism, or just one of a number of areas you work
on?
- Can I speak with some of your patients?
Also, check online to see if your practitioner has been sued before.
Important: Because of the potential for skin to be permanently lightened,
chemical peels (of any strength) are not recommended for patients with dark
skin.
Types Of Skin Peel
Broadly speaking, there are three different grades
of chemical peel: superficial, mid or medium, and deep, each type referring to
how deep a level of skin the peel removes.
If you are considering getting a peel done
professionally by anyone other than a medically trained dermatologist, you
should check what chemical(s) are to be used and in what strengths.
Superficial Peels
Peels done in a spa/salon or with a home peel kit
should be removing a portion of or all the epidermis (top layer of skin) using
only chemicals from the following list, and in strengths of under 30%:
-
Glycolic Acid(AHA)
-
Salicylic Acid (BHA)
-
Lactic Acid
-
Jessner's Peel (salicyclic acid, resorcinol and
lactic acid mixed in ethanol)
-
Resorcinol
-
TCA 10-20% (Trichloracetic Acid)
If you search, you will find
medical-grade peeling solutions available on the internet, but since the
potential for severely damaging your skin is so great, I advise
against using these to treat yourself - it takes just seconds to end
up with a permanently damaged skin
If you are going to have a peel, it's important to follow some common sense
rules:
- don't have or carry out a peel when you have a live acne flare-up - it will cause you
needless pain and may lead to infection.
- make sure you carry out all the pre-peel preparation work as instructed.
- don't be tempted to leave the acid on for longer than the stated time in the
hope of getting better results.
Cost:
Superficial (home) - prices start at around £50.00 per product.
Superficial (salon) - $100 -$300 (repeated treatments will often be necessary).
Best Buys
SkinStore.com carry a good range of products, which all have reviews and ratings
by users. The following products all received 5 star reviews from users:
Mid - Deep Skin Peels
Because peels done using stronger solutions
penetrate down deeper into the skin, they have greater potential to lead to complications. For
this reason, the recommendation is that such peels take place in a medical
setting. These peels may require that you undergo pre-op preparation including
the use of a strong exfoliant agent such as Renova, a skin bleaching agent such
as hydroquinone for several weeks prior to the procedure in order to reduce the risk of post-op irregular skin discoloration, the
use of a sunscreen and the use of anti-viral and anti-biotic medication to
reduce the risk of infection.
Cost:
Mid skin peel - $1000 - $2000 (repeated treatments may be necessary).
Deep peels are done using phenol, and because of the associated risk of cardiac
arrest, should only be done under general anaesthetic, with full cardiac and
pulmonary monitoring. There will be an increased sensitivity to sunlight, with a
loss of the skin's ability to tan. They are not generally recommended or
necessary for acne scarring.
Cost :
Deep - $2500 - $6000 - one-time only.
Useful Links
Chemical
Skin Peels
Comparison of Scar Treatment Procedures
|
Procedure |
Mild Scars |
Severe Scars |
Side Effect Free |
Affordability |
|
Superficial Peel |
   |
|
   |
    |
|
Mid-Deep Peel |
    |
   |
 |
  |
|
Microdermabrasion |
   |
|
   |
    |
|
Dermabrasion |
|
   |
  |
  |
|
Dermaplaning |
    |
   |
   |
    |
|
Ablative Lasers |
|
   |
 |
  |
|
Non-ablative Lasers |
  |
    |
    |
  |
|
Punch Techniques |
   |
   |
   |
   |
|
Augmentation |
|
    |
     |
   |
|
Topical Creams |
 |
|
   |
    |
See Also:
Chemical Skin Peels
Acne Scar Creams
Microdermabrasion
Dermaplaning
Dermabrasion
Laser Surgery
Punch
Techniques
Augmentation
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